Queen of Puddings is a baked custard of eggs, milk, butter, sugar and breadcrumbs, spread with jam and topped with toasted meringue.
A traditional British dessert, it was adopted by Irish cooks many years ago, probably because it is a luxurious treat made with the most inexpensive ingredients.
Queen of Puddings Table of Contents
Retro British Pudding
I love how generations past didn't need fancy spices, herbs and rare ingredients to create delicious delicacies.
The name "Queen of Puddings" implies a most decadent sweet, with no hint it is made with everyday kitchen staples, and a perfect way to use up stale bread.
Today's recipe includes step-by-step instructions for this retro pudding of custard and jam topped with soft, chewy meringue. This is a true retro dessert, and one of my all-time favorites from my childhood.
Ingredients for Queen of Puddings
Here's a list of the ingredients required. You'll find exact amounts in the printable recipe below the instruction section. There you can choose between US and Metric equivalents for the measurement system that works best for you.
For the Custard Base
- egg yolks
- full fat milk
- egg
- butter
- breadcrumbs
- sugar
- lemon zest
For the Middle Layer
- raspberry jelly or jam
For the Meringue Topping
- egg whites
- sugar
- pinch salt
Directions for Homemade Queen of Puddings
Here you'll find step-by-step photographic instructions for making a delicious Queen of Puddings the traditional way.
Start by separating 3 of the egg yolks and whites. Set the egg whites aside. They'll be used for the meringue topping.
No leftover egg whites or yolks with this recipe. The yolks are used in the base and the whites are needed for the meringue topping. Just perfect!
Next step is to make the custard base.
Add the milk, sugar, butter and grated lemon peel to a saucepan. Gently heat, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Use whole milk. The extra fat enhances the custard.
Not all Queen of Puddings recipes call for the milk to be heated. I find this step helps to ensure the sugar is fully dissolved and the lemon flavor is evenly distributed throughout the custard base.
Be careful not to boil the milk mixture. The custard flavor will be a little burnt if the milk is scalded.
Remove the mixture from the heat and allow it to cool a little, before mixing it with the egg yolks. If the milk is too hot the eggs will curdle.
Whisk the egg yolks and one full egg together.
Pour the pre-heated, but cooled milk over the eggs, and whisk together.
Stir the breadcrumbs into the milk and egg mixture. I like to let it stand for 30 minutes so the crumbs soak up the liquid.
Preheat oven to 325°F.
Grease a 2 quart casserole or ovenproof dish, then pour the breadcrumb mixture into the prepared dish.
I like to cook the base in a "bain marie". That's the fancy French term for a hot water bath.
Custards cook more evenly when the baking dish is placed in a larger tin filled halfway with hot water.
A common mistake when baking custard is not to put enough water in the hot-water bath. To best protect your custard from excessive heat, the water lever should reach at last half way on the baking dish.
Bake the custard in the preheated oven for about 40 minutes until the custard has set.
When it's done the top will be springy and a light golden color. Remove from the oven and set aside to cool a little.
You can discard the "bain marie" or water bath at this stage. It won't be needed again.
Spread the jelly, or jam as we say in Ireland, over the custard base. I like a thick layer of raspberry jam, but feel free to use strawberry or blackberry preserves.
Now it's time to prepare the meringue topping.
Whisk the three egg whites with a pinch of salt using a hand mixer.
It's ready for the sugar once firm white peaks form.
Add the sugar and beat again until their surface is glossy.
Some like to use a piping bag for a very precise, decorative topping.
I just like to load the meringue on top of the jam, then spread it out with a spoon.
I get carried away making a snow storm scene using the back of a spoon, that ends up looking like the Sahara dessert when cooked.
Return the pudding to the oven. Bake until the meringue is golden brown in color, which takes about 20 minutes.
Cool just a little before serving.
It's delicious with hot custard or pouring cream.
This is definitely a dessert that is best served warm.
Queen of Puddings is simply a delicious, retro dessert. I hope you enjoy it as much as I do.
Recipe Card for Queen of Puddings
Here's the printable recipe card.
Queen of Puddings
Ingredients
Custard Base
- 3 large egg yolks whites used for meringue topping
- 1 large egg
- 1½ cups whole milk
- 2 ounces butter
- 2 cups breadcrumbs
- ¼ cup sugar
- 1 lemon grated zest
Filling
- ¼ cup raspberry jam
Meringue Topping
- 3 large egg whites yolks used in custard base
- ¾ cup sugar
- 1 pinch salt
Instructions
Custard Base
- Pre-heat oven to 325°F. Grease a 2 quart casserole or ovenproof dish.
- Separate 3 of the egg yolks and whites. Set the egg whites aside for the meringue topping.
- Add the milk, sugar, butter, and lemon rind to a saucepan. Gently heat, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Do not boil the milk mixture. Remove from heat and allow to cool a little.
- Beat three egg yolks and one full egg together in a separate bowl. Pour the pre-heated, but cooled milk over the eggs, and whisk together.
- Stir the breadcrumbs into the milk and egg mixture. Let stand for 30 minutes to allow the crumbs soak up the liquid.
- Pour the breadcrumb mixture into the prepared dish.
- Place the casserole in a larger 9 x 13 baking dish or roasting tin. Carefully pour hot water into the baking pan until it reaches half-way up the side of the pudding dish.
- Bake for about 40 minutes until mixture is firm and a golden color. Remove from oven. Discard the "bain marie" or water bath. Allow the base to cool while preparing the meringue topping.
Filling and Meringue Topping
- Using an electric mixer beat the three egg whites with a pinch of salt until firm white peaks form. Add the sugar and beat until their surface is glossy.
- Spread the jam over the cooked custard base.
- Top with the meringue mixture. Use the back of a spoon to spread the meringue and form decorative peaks. If you would like a more uniform, eye-appealing topping, use a piping bag to add the meringue layer in decorative swirls
- Return the pudding to the oven. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes until the meringue is golden brown in color.
- Serve warm - delicious with hot custard or whipped cream.
Nutrition Information is estimated based on the ingredients and cooking instructions as described in each recipe and is intended to be used for informational purposes only. Please note that nutrition details may vary based on methods of preparation, origin and freshness of ingredients used.
If you would like to serve this pudding with hot custard sauce, here's my recipe for homemade custard from scratch.
Thanks for stopping by to check out my recipes. Happy cooking from my Irish home to yours.
Slán agus beannacht,
(Goodbye and blessings)
Mairéad -Irish American Mom
Pronunciation - slawn ah-gus ban-ock-th
Mairéad - rhymes with parade
Here are some more recipes and ramblings you might enjoy...
Irish Soups And Stews
- Irish Guinness Beef Stew - Crockpot Recipe
- Traditional Irish Potato Soup
- Potato And Leek Soup
- Rutabaga And Carrot Soup
Favorite American Recipes
- Deliciously Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup
- Easy And Delicious Cranberry Brie Bites Recipe
- Ultimate Summer Vanilla Raspberry Ice Box Cake
- Layered Blueberry Salad
Sheila
Looks delicious. Thanks for all the detailed instructions.
Irish American Mom
Sheila - It's one of my favorites and a great way to use up old bread.
All the best,
Mairéad
Aimee
I'm excited to try this! We have SO many eggs from our chickens right now...we're all getting tired of eggs for breakfast- now I can serve eggs for dessert!! How do you think this would taste with sourdough bread crumbs (the only bread we keep in the house) and using a different kind of sugar (a 'brown' sugar that has the molasses intact)? We'll probably try this in the next couple of days regardless, just thought I'd ask for you opinion as well. 🙂
Irish American Mom
Aimee - Sourdough breadcrumbs will work out just fine and brown sugar will be tasty for the custard base. I don't think the meringue topping will work out with brown sugar though. It could turn very sticky.
Hope you enjoy this dessert - it's one I remember well from my childhood. I don't know if many people still make it in Ireland, but I know years ago it was frequently on our menu.
Good luck with all those eggs..... plenty of sponge cakes and pancakes in your house.
All the best,
Mairéad
Cheryl Barker
Interesting and yummy looking, Mairead. I say "jam", too 🙂
Irish American Mom
"Jam" is what we say in Ireland all the time. For us "jelly" is "jello".
All the best,
Mairéad
Bonnie Banters
Just heavenly!
Irish American Mom
Thanks, Bonnie. I loved this dessert as a little girl.
Best wishes,
Mairéad
Mairead
Oh queen of puddings brings back lovely memories for me too Mairead. Thanks for posting the recipe. My Mam used to make it for us - she made a delicious dessert every day of the week (on Fridays, it was always rice pudding - yum!)
Irish American Mom
Mairead - Rice pudding featured regularly on our weekly dinner menus too. Semolina, custard and stewed apple or rhubarb in summer, were other favorites. I have lovely memories of tasty crumbles, and tarts - lots of recipes to share - now I just need to find time to cook some of my old time recipes and photograph the steps. Hopefully, when the kids are out of school for the summer I'll find some more time - hope that won't turn out to be wishful thinking.
Thanks so much for stopping by,
Mairéad
Molly
Delicious looking dessert - this is a new recipe for me so I'll definitely have to try it. Love all your recipes and your traditional way of cooking.
Irish American Mom
Molly - I'm so glad you like my recipes and I'm sure this Queen of Puddings won't disappoint.
Best wishes,
Mairéad
Paula
How much milk Please?
I am in middle of making this now but cannot see how much milk to use
Irish American Mom
Sorry Paula - I just got home and saw this. Don't know how I missed the milk. You need 1 and 1/2 cups of millk. I'll correct the recipe.
Hope everything turned out ok.
Mairéad
Jennifer Bailey
Hello, I'm getting ready to start a dessert challenge group in March. I was looking for a traditional Irish dessert that was a little unique to most and also might stretch and or teach new techniques. Would you mind if I shared your lovely Queen of pudding recipe? I will totally credit you and just link to your site for the recipe. I think this sounds so perfect. Thank you for your consideration.
Irish American Mom
Hi Jennifer - You’re more than welcome to use my recipe. I would be delighted. Happy baking and good luck with your dessert challenge.
All the best,
Mairéad
Mary
Love this recipe and thank you so much for publishing the nutritional facts too. I love to see my kids eat eggs and OMGosh did they love this recipe. Eggs are a fantastic source of protein, healthy HDL cholesterol, vitamins A, B, D, E, K, and Zinc to name a few. Thanks IAMOM.
Irish American Mom
Hi Mary - This may be a sweet treat, but all the eggs make it a nutritious one for sure. Thanks so much for letting us know you give this recipe your seal of approval.
All the best and thanks for stopping by.
Mairéad