County Antrim boasts a magnificent coastline. The Causeway Coastal Route spans its ocean perimeter, passing through some of the most spectacular scenery in all of Ireland and Europe.
Today I have chosen to share a few photos of this beautiful county.
There are many sites I have omitted since time and space only allow a "wee peek" at County Antrim's splendor.
Table of Contents
- Location of County Antrim In Ulster And Northern Ireland
- Take A Video Tour Of County Antrim
- Earliest Irish Settlers Arrive In County Antrim
- The Causeway Coastal Route
- Medieval Castles on the Causeway Coastal Route
- Cliff Walks And Rope Bridges
- The Giant's Causeway
- Bushmills Distillery
- The Glens of Antrim
- Slemish Mountain
- Portrush
- Belfast
- The Dark Hedges
- Famous People With Roots In County Antrim
- Trip Planning Resources
Location of County Antrim In Ulster And Northern Ireland
Situated in the northeast corner of the island, Co. Antrim is part of the nine counties of Ulster, one of the ancient Celtic provinces of Ireland.
It is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, and part of the United Kingdom.
Take A Video Tour Of County Antrim
Here's a short video to take you on an armchair tour of this spectacular county.
Now let' explore this glorious coastline with magical castles in a little more depth.
Earliest Irish Settlers Arrive In County Antrim
Man initially crossed to Ireland from Scotland, making Antrim the first site of human settlement on the island of Ireland. The big question is whether they arrived by boat or across a land bridge.
In recent years, scientific evidence has suggested that it's doubtful that a land bridge ever existed. Sea level would need to have been significantly lower than today for there to have been a bridge between Scotland and Antrim.
It was only about 10,000 years ago that the first settlers arrived in Ireland, and most likely they arrived by boat.
Archaeological evidence of these early settlers has been found in County Antrim at a place called Mound Sandel, near the town of Coleraine.
The Causeway Coastal Route
This spectacular coastal drive hugs the coastline of the Emerald Isle from Belfast in County Antrim, to the city of Derry or Londonderry in County Derry.
Stunning rock formations line pebbled shores.
The amazing drive boasts long, natural, and breathtakingly beautiful sandy beaches, picturesque fishing villages, flower-lined clifftop paths, and epic landscapes.
The road runs close to the coastline along vast stretches of the route and in County Antrim there are many wonderful sites and sights to see along the way.
Medieval Castles on the Causeway Coastal Route
Carrickfergus is an ancient settlement that pre-dates Belfast. In years gone by it was the main port for the area. Recorded history of the area focuses on the incredible castle build on the shoreline.
Carrickfergus Castle is a Norman castle in Northern Ireland, on the northern shore of Belfast Lough.
Over the centuries this stronghold was besieged by the Scots, Irish, English and French, and despite its tumultuous history it remains one of the best preserved medieval structures in Ireland.
A visit to the castle is highly recommend. It boasts excellent historical displays, cannons from the 17th to the 19th centuries, and a Great Hall at the top of the Great Tower.
Dunluce Castle, a ruined, evocative medieval castle, is perched majestically atop a rocky outcrop high above the Atlantic ocean swells.
It dates back to the 13th century. Reports of a wandering ghost abound, possibly the spirit of a servant lost to sea on a stormy night in 1639 when half the castle kitchen fell into the ocean.
Cliff Walks And Rope Bridges
The Gobbins is an exhilarating cliff-face path, that includes spectacular tubular and suspension bridges, caves, steps and tunnels.
Located on the scenic Islandmagee peninsula, the attraction affords access to the rugged Antrim Coast unlike any other attraction.
This is a thrilling walk and the scenery is quite dramatic. A word of warning - the footing can be challenging along this path.
For those who are not physically able to take on this route, there's also a fascinating Visitor Centre and cliff-top path which is less arduous.
Another Causeway Coastal attraction for thrill seekers is the Carrickarede rope bridge.
Carrick-a-rede rope bridge spans an ocean inlet, eighty feet above the water.
The original structure, with one handrail and widely spaced slats, was not for the faint-hearted. In times gone by, fishermen traversed the bridge with freshly caught salmon.
The photo above shows the view from over the rope bridge captured by my brother-in-law.
The rope bridge was reconstructed in the year 2000, with two hand rails to grasp firmly with both hands, as you bounce across the chasm.
The Giant's Causeway
The Giant's Causeway is the most interesting and spectacular spot along the Causeway Coastal Route.
In fact, it is this geological wonder that lends its name to the whole driving route.
The Giant's Causeway is one of Ireland's great natural wonders.
Famous for it's bizarre, hexaganol, basalt columns leading in a path to the ocean, this four-mile-long stretch of Antrim coastline is a World Heritage Site.
This incredible site features in many Irish myths and legends. Finn MacCool (Fionn Mac Cumhaill in Irish), the leader of the mythical Irish army, the Fianna, is said to have built this feature of the Antrim coastline.
A new, state-of-the-art Visitor Centre shares the stories of this rock formation. Visitors must walk down to the shoreline to explore the intriguing polygonal stones. It's fun to search out distinctive formations such as the Camel, Wishing Chair, Granny and Organ - great fun for kids.
Many Irish legends find their roots in County Antrim, a favorite haunt of the mythical Irish giant Finn McCool (Fionn MacCumhaill in Irish).
Bushmills Distillery
I love the pub mural above, found in the town of Bushmills. If you look closely you will spot a beer glass in Finn's right hand. Even giants get thirsty and need a pint!
The Bushmills whiskey distillery within the town claims to be the oldest distillery in the world.
Tour guides lead visitors through the complete process of whiskey production, including the Irish practice of distilling whiskey a total of three times. The result is supposedly a smoother spirit than Scotch whisky, which is only distilled once or twice.
The Glens of Antrim
The Glens of Antrim are nestled between beautiful mountains. There are nine glens altogether.
Each of these glens boasts its own scenic drive. I love the lyrical names of these glens including Glencloy, Glentaisie and Glenballyemon. Glenariff Forest Park is home to bracing walks and breathtaking waterfalls.
Picturesque towns and villages nestle amongst the hills and glens of Antrim.
Stop off for a traditional music session in the many pubs and restaurants you'll find in Antrim's villages and towns.
Slemish Mountain
Slemish Mountain is an extinct volcano. It's humpback profile is unmistakable as it rises above the surrounding fields and plain.
Slemish is mot famous for its associations with Saint Patrick. It is here that Saint Patrick is said to have tended sheep for six years as a slave.
Hillwalkers can enjoy a looped walk which takes you all the way the summit. You'll be following in the footsteps of Saint Patrick and this is a popular pilgrimage walk on Saint Patrick’s Day each year.
Portrush
Portrush is a perfect base for exploring the Antrim Coast.
Portrush resembles a British seaside resort, with sandy beach and a shoreline promenade.
With numerous hotels, guesthouses, restaurants, cafes and bars, it' a great spot to spend a night or two.
Belfast
Belfast is the largest city in Northern Ireland, straddling both County Antrim and County Down.
City Hall is an impressive structure, built between 1888 and 1906, to commemorate Queen Victoria bestowing the status of city to Belfast.
Home to the Titanic Museum and Visitors Centre, it's becoming more and more popular as a tourist destination each year. The Titanic ship was built at the Harland and Wolfe ship building yards in Belfast, before being launched on its doomed first voyage.
Belfast is ideal for a city break. Renowned for excellent dining, nightlife, shopping and cultural attractions, it is perfect for sightseeing. Highlights include the Ulster Museum, Belfast Castle and Crumlin Road Gaol.
The Dark Hedges
The Dark Hedges have become one of the most famous and photographed natural phenomena in Northern Ireland. They were featured in Game of Thrones adding to their attraction as a tourist site.
These trees date back to the eighteenth century. The Stuart family planted these rows of beech trees. Their purpose was to create an impressive sight for visitors as they approached the Stuart home, Gracehill House.
These trees have grown and flourished for centuries and remain a magnificent sight.
Famous People With Roots In County Antrim
Liam Neeson, the successful Hollywood actor, is probably Antrim's most famous son.
Another famous sons is Willie John McBride, the Irish rugby player.
Trip Planning Resources
This blog post includes only a few snippets of what Antrim has to offer.
Here are some helpful links if you are planning a trip.
Discover Northern Ireland
Wishing you all happy travels in County Antrim.
Here's the link for the other counties we have visited so far on our tour of Ireland, county-by-county:
Slán agus beannacht,
(Goodbye and blessings)
Mairéad -Irish American Mom
Pronunciation - slawn ah-gus ban-ock-th
Mairéad - rhymes with parade
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Lynn
These are so beautiful! Thank you for sharing them. Some of our family comes from County Antrim (but we know more about our ancestors from Cork), and we hope to travel there some day. The legend of Finn McCool was one of our favorites for the children, because they loved the image of the giant in a cradle; it always made them laugh. But my very favorite legend is Children of Lir because they go through such hardships for centuries, but in the end are saved by hearing about the Savior and the Christmas bells. I wear a ring with that symbolism, and it helps me to remember that, no matter what we go through here on Earth (such as right now, with social distancing, and having to teach my students online instead of getting to see them in person), there is always hope and He is always with us. Better days are coming. 🙂
Irish American Mom
Hi Lynn - I too am certain that better days are coming. This is a difficult time for sure, but with faith we can endure. I love these Irish legends also. The Children of Lir is a beloved story in Ireland. It's one that children in Irish schools still learn about to this very day. I am so glad that the powers that be did not deem it to be too cruel a saga for children. Their suffering and endurance is such an important lesson about perseverance. And I love how they find Christianity at the end of the story.
Many thanks for stopping by to check out these photos. I hope you get to retrace the footsteps of your ancestors someday soon.
Best wishes,
Mairéad